Curriculum Vitae ___ Workshop on Capacity Building
Family and Divorce Mediation ---- http://nuevdesafios.blogspot.com
Iquique September 20, 2005
The New Challenges for Social Work
This presentation considers a brief summary of the main directions of the History of Social Work, with a description of the predominant position postmodernity, live debate, and finally a presentation of my professional supply, given by the specialty and academic experience and ongoing training.
I. Curricula of courses for social work practice in our country today are as diverse as education provision allows, in this profession as sensitive to political and economic changes the debate on the formation is open.
The scenarios for the future of this profession are emerging internationally as the reflections of historians and three possible ways, without prejudice that some hybrids are possible, if you put the accent on the need to generate odds cohesion social, in a profession that produces and social links, raw material indispensable for any society to function, grow and develop:
• The first view could lead to a recasting of social work repair.
• The second could be the engine of a social movement that is refunded and reborn
• The third would seek to rethink the social mediation.
This situation is an inevitable consequence of the technical and economic change in our societies. Any action on the causes, though necessary, will be limited and marginal effects. It is necessary to guide this state of affairs in the best way possible. This requires better management un mayor control de la población fragilizada y una oferta diversificada de las proposiciones institucionales destinadas a permitir un máximo de inserción social posible para permitir una gestión óptima de los recursos destinados a la acción social por irrisorios que parezcan con respecto a las necesidades. En esta lógica la polarización aparece rápido sobre la cuestión de los recursos, insuficientes según los profesionales llamados a intervenir en el campo social y siempre demasiado onerosos según los gestores. Este hecho nos puede llevar a veces a una gestión de la exclusión.
Desde la primera versión del Barón de Gérando sobre su Ordenanza Sobre El Visitador de los Pobres, redactada en 1820 and considered one of the obvious doctrinal social action. The central pillar of this proposition is "give the means of recognizing the real destitution, for charity that will be useful to those who give and those who receive it:" This proposal marks a break with the traditional charity that cares for individuals considering the more fragile and more deprived. Gerando to try and find the poor within them, in the midst of his people, his family and makes the family support the main thrust of its action. Finally the Baron proposes that the concern for the poor enriches the good man "those homeless people who despise our frivolity, are transformed our teachers. " Social assistance is presented as a doctrine of unequal social order, an order morally superior to that of primitive societies whose only known link exchange and not the sociability of the gift freely accepted and received.
The second project could not be assimilated to the first, because between the two there are a number of intermediate positions, very much in vogue in our country to make young people, the poor and excluded, captive clientele of institutions, foundations or political projects of regional chieftains and warlords. This second analysis of the employment crisis, sees an almost inevitable phenomenon, but is sensitive to the response that can be generated, it takes forms of violence without morning as the rising labor movement early last century, which even today is not the justifications and strategies that would enable it to consolidate and have credibility in the social scene. This hypothesis
social workers have a role in structuring the collective consciousness and a spokesman for those under the social ladder. These conceptions of social work activists are at risk of not taking the measure of the uncertainty of the precarious and dubious legitimacy of this self-institution of a spokesman for the excluded.
II. The third hypothesis contends the foregoing, it is thought that today we in the presence of phenomena that are dispersed in individual itineraries, that a sociology of social groups are unable to decipher. You need more than ever resorting to an anthropology of gender roles and a typology of actors, which requires leaving the management option of exclusion / exaltation of subversion in the margins, and bear the criticism of the decision centers society.
1) The perspective here is that of social work that builds the mediations through the reconstitution of social actors and the emergence of new institutions that respond to changes in our society and citizens' needs beyond the political projects alternating power. A classic visions of assistance and protection, we must replace the notion of project and contract but now degraded, they must find again through healthcare professionals and social an operative sense. The substitution of a social work social work mediation repairer, should accompany the emergence of new social policies.
III. My experience and training, it has focused on educational work with children, youth and their families. This career path has developed prevention policies, Child Protection, Family Mediation, Social Reintegration todas ellas con un despliegue de naturaleza interdisciplinaria con trabajo clínico y de equipo, y participación en redes interinstitucionales.
La esencia de este trabajo se centra en restaurar capacidades familiares para la resolución de sus problemáticas, múltiples y variadas, que van desde la protección materno-infantil, problemas de violencia intrafamiliar, abusos sexuales, conflictos intrafamiliares, patologías, delincuencia, hasta el consumo de drogas duras, etc., y optimización de sus relaciones con el entorno socioambiental.
La exigencia fundamental de la intervención bajo esta disciplina, es la sistematización de la investigación de campo y la permanente evaluación cualitativa de dichas experiencia, que culmina en estudios de investigación-acción, que abren nuevas pistas de trabajo para responder al surgimiento de las nuevas, constantes y cada vez más complejas problemáticas de la familia contemporánea.
FLORENCIO PEÑAFIEL DIAZ
TRABAJADOR SOCIAL
TERAPEUTA FAMILIAR
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